![]() ![]() Fragmentation, a form of asexual reproduction, is very fast.A second advantage to fragmentation is its ability to reproduce in a shorter time.You can easily complete the entire cycle of reproduction by forming fragments from the parent organism, and then their growth into new identical organisms to their respective dynasties. Mating between males and females is not required. Fragmentation has the advantage that it can be done with one parent.Credit: Shilpa Nagpal, Advantages of Fragmentation After the growth cycle is completed, the new organisms will be identical to the parent. Then, the fragments start growing into a mature organism. The body of the organism is split into smaller organs or a part of the body dissociates from the parent body. The Figure below shows the steps involved in fragmentation in Planaria. Let’s take Planaria, one flatworm belonging to the phylum Platyhelminthes and the class Rhabditophora. This is the process of reproduction where small organs or other parts of the parent are separated, and then grow into a fully mature organism. It can also be seen in some annelid worms and sponges. This way of reproducing is found in many organisms like lichens and many plants.Fragmentation, as we have already discussed, is a process that involves splitting.Although fragmentation can occur without preparation of an organism, it is important that all fragments are able to regenerate full organisms in order to reproduce properly and function properly.These organisms may have specific organs that can easily be shattered or shed. Natural damage, such as damage from predators, can cause fragmentation.It is one its most important characteristics. This mechanism could be accidental or intentional.It involves dividing organisms into smaller pieces, as the name implies.Multicellular organisms are characterized by fragmentation as one of their most important processes.Each of these pieces can develop into mature and fully grown individuals, which are identical to their ancestors. The fragmentation is a type of reproduction, which involve the splitting of organisms into smaller pieces. It can be seen in many organisms like cyanobacteria and fungi as well as in animals such as flatworms, sponges and annelids worms. These fragments can be reassembled into fully grown organisms.įragmentation is also known as splitting methods of reproduction. ![]() ![]() It is a form of cloning in which one organism is broken into smaller fragments. Fragmentation is one of the most common forms of asexual reproduction. Students studying Biology would have come across the topic of asexual reproduction. ![]()
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